SAT填空题七大逻辑关系的总结 |
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内容提要:SAT填空题是对考生的词汇量和逻辑思维能力的考察,其中对于后者更为重视。下面为大家整理了关于SAT填空题中最重要的七大逻辑关系,希望能在大家备考的过程中提供一些帮助...... << 返回列表 |
一:解释关系 信号:冒号 “:” ,伴随动词ing, 定语从句 1. Dangerously high winds______ attempts to begin the space shuttle mission on schedule, delaying the launch by nearly a week. (A) thwarted (B) forfeited (C) implemented (D) discharged (E) redoubled delaying 拖延伴随从句解释 (A)thwart 阻止 二:并列递进关系 并列递进信号词 : or and “,” 1. Soon after the first vistors arrived, increasing numbers of the residents of the remote island thought it possible that the outside world, instead of being______ , could be_____ andworth exploring. (A) insular….. unlimited (B) friendly….wicked (C) amiable… cooperative (D) threatening….fascinating (E) forbidden… harmful and 前后同意 worth exploring 和 fascinating 同感情色彩 三:转折对比关系 常规信号: though/ but/ although/ since/ whereas /nevertheless/however/while/on the contrary 非常规信号:surprisingly/ seemingly/actually/ sadly/contrast 21. The speaker announced that her primary focus would be on board global concerns rather than on _____issues. (A) contemporary (B) substantive (C) disputatious (D) pervasive (E) parochial rather than 表转折 board global 和 parochial 反义 四:主体与对象关系(什么样的人做什么样的事) 好东西产生好影响坏东西产生坏影响 好人做好事 坏人做坏事 坏人做好事使人惊讶 好人做坏事使人惊讶 1. Cito Gaston, one of the least _____ baseball mangers, surprised reporters by weeping openly after his team won the play-offs. (A) somber (B) demonstrative (C) insufferable (D) bountiful (E) wistful 使人惊讶(surprised)必有转折 weeping的反义= least demonstrative表示最不爱显露感情 五:因果关系 (because, so…..that, such…..that, since, as a result, result in, ) 1. Because of the____ effects of the hot springs, tourists suffering from various ailments flocked to the village’s thermal pools. (A) succulent (B) redolent (C) cerebral (D) mandatory (E) therapeutic because跟原因,第二个分句表结果 六:目的与行动 关系 (to 不定式) 1. To reflect the _____ of that nation’s spoken languages, its writers often make use of a mixture of dialects. (A) articulation (B) intonation (C) spontaneity (D) profundity (E) heterogeneity to后面跟结果第二个分句跟行动有什么样的目的就有什么样的行动 七:上下分句的关系 (我喜欢上你了, 你被我看上了) 1. The beauty of Mount Mckinley is usually cloaked: clouds ____ the summit nine days out of ten. (A) release (B) elevate (C) entangle (D) shroud (E) attain 上下分句的重复被动不变主动 be cloaked变主动的shroud 以上就是在SAT填空题中的七大逻辑关系总结,都是大家平时最常见的。在解答SAT填空题的时候,大家可以根据自己的实际情况,参照这些关系的类型进行总结和分类,这样经过一段时间的练习之后就能应用了。 |