1. If f(x) = (x + 2) / (x-2) for all integers except x=2, which of the following has the greatest value? A. f(-1) B. f(0) C. f(1) D. f(3) E. f(4) 2. ABCD is a square of side 3, and E and F are the mid points of sides AB and BC respectively. What is the area of the quadrilateral EBFD ? A. 2.25 B. 3 C. 4 D. 4.5 E. 6 3. If n ≠ 0, which of the following must be greater than n? I 2n II n² III 2 - n A. I only B. II only C. I and II only D. II and III only E. None 4. After being dropped a certain ball always bounces back to 2/5 of the height of its previous bounce. After the first bounce it reaches a height of 125 inches. How high (in inches) will it reach after its fourth bounce? A. 20 B. 15 C. 8 D. 5 E. 3.2 5. n and p are integers greater than 1 5n is the square of a number 75np is the cube of a number. The smallest value for n + p is A. 14 B. 18 C. 20 D. 30 E. 50 答案: 1.Correct Answer: D Explanation: You can solve this by back solving C substitute the answer choices in the expression and see which gives the greatest value.sat A (-1 + 2) / (-1-2) = -2 / 2 = -1; B (0 + 2) / (0-2) = 2/ -2 = -1; C (1 + 2) / (1-2) = 3/-1 = -3; D (3 + 2) / (3-2) = 5/1 = 5; E (4+ 2) / (4-2) = 6/2 = 3 If you had just chosen the largest value for x you would have been wrong. So although it looks a long method, it is actually quick and accurate since the numbers are really simple and you can do the math in your head. 2.Correct Answer: D Explanation: (Total area of square - sum of the areas of triangles ADE and DCF) will give the area of the quadrilateral 9 - (2 x ½ x 3 x 1.5) = 4.5 3.Correct Answer: E Explanation: Remember that n could be positive negative or a fraction. Try out a few cases: In case I, if n is -1, then 2n is less than n. In case II, if n is a fraction such as ½ then n2 will be less than n. In case III, if n is 2, then 2-n = 0, which is less than n. Therefore, none of the choices must be greater than n 4.Correct Answer: C Explanation: If after each bounce it reaches 2/5 of the previous height, then after the second bounce it will reach 2/5 x 125. After the third it will reach 2/5 x 2/5 x 125. After the fourth it will reach 2/5 x 2/5 x 2/5 x 125. This cancels down to 2 x 2 x 2 = 8 5.Correct Answer: A Explanation: The smallest value for n such that 5n is a square is 5. 75np can now be written as 75 x 5 x p. This gives prime factors.... 3 x 5 x 5 x 5 x p To make the expression a perfect cube, p will have to have factors 3 x 3 , and hence p =9 n + p = 5 + 9 = 14 |